Skip to main content

Focus of the Fed on the Job Market

In a speech last Wednesday (November 30) at the Brookings Institution in Washington, DC, Jerome Powell, the president of the Federal Reserve (Fed), hinted that the next FOMC meeting on December 14 will decide to raise the US basic interest rate by a smaller amount. 

Focus of the Fed on the Job Market

After four meetings in a row with increases of 75 basis points, people now expect an increase of only 50 basis points this time. In March of that year, the basic rate was almost zero, but by the end of the year, it was between 4.25 and 4.5% per annum.

On the other hand, Powell said that there is still a lot of inflation in the US. He said that one estimate said that inflation in personal consumer spending was 6% per year from October of last year to October of the next year. 

For inflation to stay at 2% a year, interest rates will have to be high enough to make borrowing more expensive. He said that there is still more work for the Fed to do, which suggests that interest rates will go up even more in 2023.

.net/YwotbKdP4sVunJGfdhmgww/e8f260a6-84bf-4222-a093-e1ef14e44c00/

He said that the goal of monetary tightening is to slow demand growth relative to aggregate supply. To do this, the US economy will have to grow slower than usual for a long time. Even though the money supply had been tightened and growth had slowed down this year, he didn't see any clear signs that inflation was going down.

In his speech, Powell talked about both inflation and the job market. When he talked about the three main parts of the inflation rate—goods, housing, and services other than housing—it was clear why (Figure 1). 

Core inflation for goods went down from high levels over the course of the year, but prices for housing services kept going up at a 7.1% rate. Powell, however, pointed out that the rate of price increases for new leases has slowed down a lot since the middle of the year.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

If the Federal Reserve doesn't do this, the U.S. economy and S&P 500 will have a hard landing.

The biggest reason to be hopeful that a recession caused by the Federal Reserve can be avoided next year was just taken away. In September and October, hourly pay went up, and in November, it went up even more. This pushed wage growth far above the range that is in line with the Fed's 2% inflation target. Nearly everyone agrees that the Fed needs to raise its inflation target, at least in practice, if the U.S. economy is to avoid a hard landing and a bigger drop for the S&P 500. The Fed might be willing to do this, but the economy would still need to cool down more before they stop raising interest rates. "The 2% inflation target is a lot more flexible than the Fed lets on," RSM chief economist Joe Brusuelas told IBD. "I don't think there's any constituency out there for the bloodletting that would be necessary." Brusuelas thinks that for inflation to return to 2%, the Fed would have to raise unemployment to 6.7%. But most of the way to 3% inflation ...

Accumulate Wealth: Strategies for Effective Financial Resource Management

  In today's ever-changing business landscape, the skillful management of financial resources stands as a paramount concern for organizations striving to prosper and achieve success. Financial resources serve as the lifeblood of any enterprise, empowering them to invest, operate, and grow. This comprehensive article delves deep into the concept of Financial Resources, shedding light on what they are and offering insights into effective management strategies. While the keyword " where to accumulate wealth " is relevant to financial planning, this article primarily focuses on the broader concept of financial resources and their management within the business context. Understanding Financial Resources Financial resources encompass the funds and assets that an organization employs to finance its operations, projects, and investments. These resources exist in various forms, including cash, accounts receivable, investments, and more. Managing these resources effectively can ma...

US military accesses crypto security threats

The military's innovation branch is examining cryptocurrencies to identify the threats to law enforcement and national security. DARPA will conduct the year-long research. DARPA built the first internet-supporting tech. The startup will give the Pentagon tools to help law enforcement clamp down on illegal digital asset use. Mark Flood, the organization's program manager, told The Washington Post that the report "maps out the cryptocurrency ecosystem in depth." The government hopes to use the data to acquire insights into traditional financial market trends and fight illicit funding. The deal is the latest example of federal authorities' efforts to stop terrorists, rogue states, and other bad actors from using cryptocurrencies to finance their activities. Last month, the Treasury Department sanctioned Tornado Cash, a service that let North Korean hackers repurchase stolen cryptocurrency. This week, the agency asked the public about cryptocurrency hazards to nationa...